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Network

Updated October 17, 2026

Your project's private networks, the way out to the internet, public addresses and traffic rules.

Networks#

Every project starts with its own private network, its subnet and a router connected to the internet, all three named default. Network › Networks lists them in three tabs: the project's networks, networks shared with you, and external networks.

The project's networks.The project's networks.
The project's networks.

Create network adds a private network; give it a subnet, and connect it to a router to reach the internet. Ports lists network interfaces, and Routers the routers and their interfaces.

Creating a private network.Creating a private network.
Creating a private network.
The project's routers.The project's routers.
The project's routers.

Add a subnet#

A network's page: its subnets and ports.A network's page: its subnets and ports.
A network's page: its subnets and ports.

Open a network, then choose Add subnet. The default network takes its subnets from a shared address pool, which the dialog shows:

Adding a subnet to the default network: automatic, or a block inside the pool's range.Adding a subnet to the default network: automatic, or a block inside the pool's range.
Adding a subnet to the default network: automatic, or a block inside the pool's range.

On a network you created yourself, the CIDR is free, within a private range.

Floating IPs#

A floating IP is a public address you attach to an instance to make it reachable from the internet.

The floating IPs the project has reserved.The floating IPs the project has reserved.
The floating IPs the project has reserved.
  1. In Network › Floating IPs, choose Reserve IP.
  2. In its menu, choose Attach to instance. Leave the instance address on automatic unless the instance has several interfaces.
  3. To give it back, choose Release.

A public address is billed for as long as it is reserved, attached or not. Release the ones you no longer need.

Security groups#

A security group is a set of rules that allow traffic to or from your instances. Anything not allowed is blocked.

The project's security groups.The project's security groups.
The project's security groups.
The rules of a security group.The rules of a security group.
The rules of a security group.
  1. In Network › Security groups, open a group or choose Create group.
  2. Choose Add rule: the direction (ingress or egress), the protocol or a common service, the port or port range, and the remote source.
  3. For example, for SSH: choose SSH (TCP 22), ingress, from your own address (for example 203.0.113.10/32) rather than the whole internet.
Add rule: here, ping.Add rule: here, ping.
Add rule: here, ping.

Allow ping and ICMP#

A custom ICMP rule: type 3, code 1.A custom ICMP rule: type 3, code 1.
A custom ICMP rule: type 3, code 1.

Apply the group to an instance when you create it, or later with Manage security groups.

Topology#

Network › Topology draws your networks, routers and instances for the selected location. Hover over an item to follow its path to the internet; click it for its detail and actions.

The location's network topology.The location's network topology.
The location's network topology.